With a topographically diverse and spectacular landscape, rich culture, storied history and warm people, it's no wonder more and more expats are moving to Guatemala. From its tropical jungles and vast plains to soaring mountains and mysterious underground rivers, there is much to explore in Guatemala.
Entrepreneurial expats often start businesses in Guatemala, while others move to the country to teach English as a foreign language. Other possible job opportunities include volunteering and diplomatic positions.
Living in Guatemala as an expat
The expat population in Guatemala is relatively small but is growing steadily as the country becomes a popular retirement destination for those from North America and Europe. Some travellers settle in Guatemala for a shorter period to work, learn Spanish, and use the country as a base to explore the Americas. Most expats living in Guatemala settle in the capital, Guatemala City, or Antigua.
You might struggle adapting to the local culture when relocating to Guatemala – but it's all about perspective. Guatemalans are known for their kindness and generosity, and while economic inequality is striking, the people are generally warm, friendly and welcoming. Learning about the culture and having at least a basic knowledge of Spanish (and the local slang) will make the experience all the more pleasant.
Guatemalans are resilient and hard-working, but you'll likely notice that lifestyles are simpler here, with little appetite for the long work weeks and rushed deadlines associated with major world cities.
Cost of living in Guatemala
On a global scale, Guatemala's cost of living is low and comparable to that of cities like São Paulo and Bangkok. Local salaries tend to be low, but Guatemala's cost of living affords expats who earn a foreign currency luxury accommodation in complexes with 24-hour security systems and world-class amenities.
Groceries, eating out, and transport are all fairly affordable in Guatemala. Since tap water in the country is considered unsafe to drink, you'll need to account for the cost of filtration systems or bottled water in your monthly budget. Entertainment costs in the country are also reasonable.
Families and children in Guatemala
Guatemala offers good private healthcare, a selection of excellent international schools (mostly American and German), and presents endless options for fun weekend trips – making the country a great place to raise a family. For those interested in history and culture, Guatemala has a host of fascinating Mayan archaeological sites, colonial cities, and art galleries to visit.
Climate in Guatemala
The country’s favourable climate attracts foreigners looking to settle in the land of perpetual spring. The weather in Guatemala is lovely year-round, with warm to hot conditions throughout the country. The rainy season is typically from May to November, with average temperatures reaching 72°F (22°C). The climate varies more due to altitude rather than season.
While Guatemala is still developing in many respects, it's easy to see why its popularity as an expat destination is growing. For those who are flexible and open-minded, moving to Guatemala offers a great lifestyle and an abundance of opportunities.
Fast facts
Population: Around 19 million
Capital city: Guatemala City
Neighbouring countries: Guatemala is bordered by Mexico to the west and north, Belize to the northeast, and Honduras and El Salvador to the southeast. Guatemala also has coastal regions to the south and the east.
Geography: Most of Guatemala is mountainous, with some patches of desert and several lakes.
Political system: Unitary presidential republic
Major religions: Christianity, principally Roman Catholicism
Main languages: Spanish
Money: The Guatemalan quetzal (GTQ), divided into 100 centavos. ATMs are easy to find in Guatemala, and foreigners can open a bank account without much difficulty, though the required documents vary from bank to bank.
Tipping: Guatemalans don't generally tip, but with good service, a tip of 10 percent can be given
Time: GMT-6
Electricity: 120V, 60Hz. Plugs have two or three flat blades (Type A and B)
Internet domain: .gt
International dialling code: +502
Emergency numbers: Police: 110 or 120; Ambulance: 122; Fire: 123; Tourist Police: 1500
Transport and driving: Cars drive on the right-hand side of the road. Public transport in Guatemala is limited, but repurposed US school buses called 'chicken buses' (camionetas) operate in many cities. Private operators also offer intercity buses.